‡ø¼Ê½ðÈÚѧ¡ª¡ªµÚÒ»Õ (2) µÚÈý½Ú »ãÂʵľö¶¨Óëµ÷Õû
‡ø¼Ê½ðÈÚѧ¡ª¡ªµÚÒ»Õ (2) µÚÈý½Ú »ãÂʵľö¶¨Óëµ÷Õû
µÚÈý½Ú »ãÂʵľö¶¨Óëµ÷Õû
Ò»¡¢»õ±ÒÖƶȵÄÑݱäÀúÊ·
Monetary System in history
¶þ¡¢²»Í¬»õ±ÒÖƶÈÏ»ãÂʵÄÈ·¶¨
Exchange Rate Determination
Èý¡¢Ó°Ïì»ãÂʱ䶯µÄÒòËØ
Influence Factors of Exchange Rate
ËÄ¡¢»ãÂʱ䶯¶Ô¾¼ÃµÄÓ°Ïì
Effects of Exchange Rate Changes on the Economy
1.‡ø¼Ê»õ±ÒÌåϵÀúÊ·Monetary Systems in history
? ½ð±¾Î»ÖÆ Gold Standard
? ½ð¿é±¾Î»ÖÆ Gold Bullion Standard
? ½ð»ã¶Ò±¾Î»ÖÆ Gold Exchange Standard
? Ö½±Ò±¾Î»ÖÆ Legal Tender Standard
1£©‡ø¼Ê½ð±¾Î»ÖÆ
International Gold Standard
? ÊÇÖ¸ÒԻƽðΪ»õ±ÒÖƶȵĻù´¡£¬»Æ½ðÖ±½Ó²ÎÓëÁ÷ͨµÄ»õ±ÒÖƶȡ£
? ÔÚ½ð±¾Î»Ï£¬»Æ½ð²»µ«ÊǸ÷‡ø»õ±ÒÌåϵµÄ»ù´¡£¬¶øÇÒ¿ÉÒÔ×ÔÓÉÊä³öÈ룬һ‡øµÄ½ðÖý±ÒͬÁíÒ»‡øµÄ½ðÖý±Ò¿ÉÒÔ×ÔÓɶһ»¡£
? ÔÚ½ð±ÒÁ÷ͨµÄ‡ø¼ÒÄÚ£¬½ð±Ò»¹¿ÉÒÔ×ÔÓÉÖýÔì¡£
2£©½ð¿é±¾Î»ÖÆ Gold Bullion Standard
? ½ð±¾Î»Öƶȷ¢Õ¹µ½ºóÆÚ£¬ÓÉÓڻƽð²úÁ¿¸ú²»ÉϾ¼Ã·¢Õ¹¶Ô»õ±ÒÈÕÒæÔö³¤µÄÐèÇ󣬻ƽð²ÎÓëÁ÷ͨ¡¢Ö§¸¶µÄ³Ì¶ÈϽµ£¬Æä×÷ÓÃÖð½¥±»ÒÔÆäΪ»ù´¡µÄÖ½±ÒËùÈ¡´ú¡£
? Ö»Óе±´ó¹æÄ£Ö§¸¶ÐèҪʱ£¬»Æ½ð²Å³öÂí£¬ÒÔ½ð¿éµÄÐÎʽ²ÅÓëÁ÷ͨºÍÖ§¸¶¡£Õâ·NÐÎʽµÄ»õ±ÒÖƶȣ¬ÎÒÃdzÆΪ½ð¿é±¾Î»ÖÆ¡£
? ½ð¿é±¾Î»ÖÆÈÔÈ»ÊÇÒ»·N½ð±¾Î»ÖÆ£¬ÒòΪÔÚÕâ·NÖƶÈÏ£¬Ö½±ÒµÄ¼ÛÖµÒԻƽðΪ»ù´¡¡¢²¢Óë»Æ½ð±£³Ö¹Ì¶¨µÄ±È¼Û£¬Í¬Ê±£¬»Æ½ðÈÔÖ±½Ó²ÎÓëÇåËãÖ§¸¶¡£
3£©½ð»ã¶Ò±¾Î»ÖÆ Gold Exchange Standard
? ÔÚ½ð»ã¶Ò±¾Î»ÖÆÏ£¬Ö½±Ò³ÉÁË·¨¶¨µÄ³¥¸¶»õ±Ò£¬¼ò³Æ·¨±Ò¡£Õþ¸®Ðû²¼µ¥Î»Ö½±ÒµÄ´ú±í½ðÁ¿²¢Î¬»¤Ö½±ÒÓë»Æ½ðµÄ±È¼Û¡£Ö½±Ò³äµ±¼ÛÖµ³ß¶È¡¢Á÷ͨÊֶκÍÖ§¸¶ÊֶΣ¬²¢ÄÜͬ»Æ½ð°´Õþ¸®Ðû²¼µÄ±È¼Û×ÔÓɶһ»¡£»Æ½ð·¢»ÓÖü²ØÊֶκÍÎȶ¨Ö½±Ò¼ÛÖµµÄ×÷Óá£
4£©Ö½±Ò±¾Î»ÖÆ Legal Tender Standard
? µÚÒ»´ÎÊÀ½ç´óÕ½ÆÚ¼äÒÔ¼°1929¡ª1933 Äê×ʱ¾Ö÷Ò徼ôóΣ»úÆڼ䣬¸÷Ö÷Òª×ʱ¾Ö÷Òå‡ø¼ÒΪ³ï¼¯×ʽðÒÔÓ¦¸¶Õ½ÕùºÍ´Ì¼¤¾¼Ã£¬´óÁ¿·¢ÐÐÖ½±Ò£¬µ¼ÖÂÖ½±ÒºÍ»Æ½ðÖ®¼äµÄ¹Ì¶¨±È¼ÛÎÞ·¨Î¬³Ö£¬Áî½ð»ã¶Ò±¾Î»ÖÆÔÚ¼¸¾·´¸´ºóÖÕÓÚÍ߽⣬¸÷‡øÆÕ±éʵÐÐÖ½±Ò±¾Î»Öƶȡ£
2. »ãÂʵÄÈ·¶¨ Determination of Exchange Rate
? ½ð±¾Î»ÖÆÏ»ãÂʵÄÈ·¶¨
Under Gold Standard system
? Ö½±Ò±¾Î»ÖÆÏ»ãÂʵÄÈ·¶¨
Under currency standard system
1£©½ð±¾Î»ÖÆÏ»ãÂʵÄÈ·¶¨Under Gold Standard
? ÔÚ½ð±¾Î»Ê±ÆÚ£¬¸÷‡ø¹æ¶¨ÁËÿһ½ðÖý±Òµ¥Î»°üº¬µÄ»Æ½ðÖØÁ¿Óë³ÉÉ«£¬¼´º¬½ðÁ¿, Á½‡ø»õ±Ò¼äµÄ±È¼ÛÒÔº¬½ðÁ¿À´ÕÛË㣬Á½·N»õ±ÒµÄº¬½ðÁ¿¶Ô±È½ÐÖý±Òƽ¼Û¡£»ãÂʾö¶¨µÄ»ù´¡¾ÍÊÇÖý±Òƽ¼Û¡£mint
parity
? ÀýÈ磺ÔÚ1925¡ª1931ÄêÆڼ䣬1Ó¢°÷µÄº¬½ðÁ¿Îª7.3224¿Ë£¬1ÃÀÔªËùº¬´¿½ðÁ¿ÔòΪ1.504656¿Ë£¬¼´1Ó¢°÷µÈÓÚ4.8665ÃÀÔª
»Æ½ðÊäË͵ã gold points
? »Æ½ðÊäË͵ã=Öý±Òƽ¼Û¡ÀÔË·Ñ
=4.8665+/-0.03=4.8965/4.8365
»Æ½ðÊäÈëµÄ½çÏÞ½Ð×ö»Æ½ðÊäÈëµã£» 4.8365
»Æ½ðÊä³öµÄ½çÏÞ½Ð×ö»Æ½ðÊä³öµã£» 4.8965
»Æ½ðÊä³öµãºÍ»Æ½ðÊäÈëµãͳ³ÆΪ»Æ½ðÊäË͵㡣
? Èç¹ûÓ¢°÷µÄ»ã¼Û¸ßÓÚ4.8965£¬ÃÀ‡øµÄ½ø¿ÚÉÌ¡¢Õ®ÎñÈ˾õµÃ¹ºÂòÍâ»ã²»ºÏË㣬²»ÈçÖ±½ÓÏòÓ¢‡øÔËËͻƽðÓÐÀû£¬ÓÚÊÇÃÀ‡øµÄ»Æ½ð¾ÍÏòÓ¢‡øÊä³ö£¬²úÉú‡ø¼ÊÊÕÖ§Äæ²î¡£Èç¹û1Ó¢°÷µÄ»ã¼ÛµÍÓÚ4.8365ÃÀÔª£¬ÃÀ‡øµÄծȨÈË¡¢³ö¿ÚÉ̾Ͳ»ÒªÍâ»ã£¬¶øÄþ¿É×Ô¼º´ÓÓ¢‡øÊäÈë»Æ½ð£¬²úÉú‡ø¼ÊÊÕ֧˳²î¡£
2£©Ö½±Ò±¾Î»ÖÆÏ»ãÂʵÄÈ·¶¨under paper/currency system
? ½ð±¾Î»ÖƶȱÀÀ£ºó£¬ºÜ¶à‡ø¼ÒÆÕ±éʵÐÐÖ½±ÒÁ÷ͨÖƶȡ£Ö½±Ò±¾ÉíûÓмÛÖµ£¬ÊÇÁ÷ͨÖеļÛÖµ·ûºÅ¡£
? Ò»‡øÕþ¸®¹æ¶¨Ö½±Ò³ÉΪ½ðÊô»õ±ÒµÄ´ú±í£¬²¢Ó÷¨Âɹ涨ֽ±ÒµÄº¬½ðÁ¿¡£Á½·N»õ±Ò·¨¶¨µÄº¬½ðÁ¿Ö®±È£¬³ÆΪ¡°»Æ½ðƽ¼Û¡±¡£Gold parity
? ÀýÈ磺¶þÕ½ºó£¬1Ó¢°÷µÄ·¨¶¨º¬½ðÁ¿Îª3.581 ¿Ë»Æ½ð£¬1ÃÀÔªµÄ·¨¶¨º¬½ðÁ¿Îª0.889¿Ë»Æ½ð¡£¼´£º&1=US¡ç4.03£¬Õâ¾ÍÊÇÃÀÔªÓëÓ¢°÷µ±Ê±µÄ»ãÂÊÈ·¶¨±ê×¼¡£
3. Ó°Ïì»ãÂʱ䶯µÄÒòËØInfluence Factors of Exchange Rate
? ÀûÂÊ Interest rate
? ‡ø¼ÊÊÕÖ§ International Balance of payment
? ͨ»õÅòÕÍÂÊ Inflation rate
? Íâ»ãÊг¡¸ÉÔ¤ Interference in the FOREX market
? ºê¹Û¾¼ÃÕþ²ß Macro-economic policy
? Êг¡Ô¤ÆÚ Market expectation
¾¼ÃÔö³¤ Economic growth
1£©ÀûÂÊÒòËØ Interest Rate
? ÀûÂʵIJîÒ콫ÒýÆð¶ÌÆÚ×ʱ¾ÔÚ‡ø¼Ê¼äÒƶ¯£¬ÊÜÀûÒ涯»úµÄÇýʹ£¬×ʱ¾Ò»°ã×ÜÊÇ´ÓÀûÂʽϵ͵ćø¼ÒÁ÷ÏòÀûÂʽϸߵćø¼Ò¡£
? Èç¹ûÒ»‡øµÄÀûÂÊˮƽ¸ßÓÚÆäËû‡ø¼Ò£¬¾Í»áÎüÒý´óÁ¿µÄ×ʱ¾Á÷È룬±¾‡ø×ʱ¾Á÷³ö¼õÉÙ£¬µ¼ÖÂÍâ»ãÊг¡ÉÏÇÀ¹º±¾‡ø»õ±Ò£¬±¾‡ø»õ±Ò¾Í»áÇ÷ÓÚÉýÖµ£»
? ·´Ö®£¬Èç¹ûÒ»‡øµÄÀûÂÊˮƽÏà¶ÔÓÚËû‡øϽµ£¬Ôò»áÒýÆðÍâÀ´×ʱ¾ºÍ±¾‡ø×ʱ¾ÍâÁ÷£¬¶ñ»¯×ʱ¾ÕË»§ÊÕÖ§£¬½µµÍ±¾‡ø»õ±ÒµÄ»ã¼Û¡£
2£©‡ø¼ÊÊÕÖ§ÒòËØ BOP
? ´ÓÍâ»ãµÄ×îÖÕ¹©¸øºÍÐèÇó½Ç¶È¿¼ÂÇ£¬Ò»‡ø‡ø¼ÊÊÕ֧״¿ö¶Ô»áÂʱ䶯ÍùÍù²úÉúÕâÖ±½ÓµÄÓ°Ïì¡£
? Ò»°ãÇé¿öÏ£¬Ò»‡ø‡ø¼ÊÊÕÖ§Äæ²î£¬¾ÍÒâζ×ÅÔÚÍâ»ãÊг¡ÉÏÍâ»ã¹©²»Ó¦Çó¡¢±¾±Ò¹©¹ýÓÚÇ󣬽á¹ûÊÇÍâ»ã»ãÂÊÉÏÉý£¬±¾±Ò»ãÂÊϽµ£»
? ·´Ö®£¬Ò»‡ø‡ø¼ÊÊÕ֧˳²îÔòÒâζ×ÅÍâ»ã¹©¹ýÓÚÇ󣬱¾±Ò¹©²»Ó¦Ç󣬽á¹ûÊÇÍâ»ã»ãÂÊϽµ£¬±¾±Ò»ãÂÊÉÏÉý¡£
3£©Í¨»õÅòÕÍÒòËØ Inflation Rate
? ÔÚÖ½±ÒÁ÷ͨµÄÌõ¼þÏ£¬Á½‡ø»õ±ÒÖ®¼äµÄ±ÈÂÊ£¬´Ó¸ù±¾ÉÏÀ´Ëµ£¬ÊÇÓɸ÷×ÔËù´ú±íµÄ¼ÛÖµÁ¿¾ö¶¨µÄ¡£Îï¼ÛÊÇÒ»‡ø»õ±Ò¼ÛÖµÔÚÉÌÆ·Êг¡µÄÌåÏÖ£¬Îï¼ÛˮƽÒâζןÇø»õ±Ò¼ÛÖµ¾ø¶Ô¶îµÄ´óС¡£Í¨»õÅòÕÍÔò±íʾ¸Ã‡ø»õ±ÒËù´ú±íµÄ¼ÛÖµÁ¿µÄϽµ¡£Òò´Ë£¬Ò»‡øÎï¼ÛˮƽºÍͨ»õÅòÕ͵ĸߵÍÊǾö¶¨¸Ã‡ø»õ±Ò¶ÔÍâ»ãÂʵÄÖ÷µ¼ÒòËØ¡£
? Èç¹ûÒ»‡øÏà¶ÔÓÚÆäËû‡ø¼Ò¾ßÓнϸߵÄͨ»õÅòÕÍÂÊ£¬ÒÔÍâ±ÒËù±íʾµÄ³ö¿ÚÉÌÆ·µÄ¼Û¸ñ¾Í»áÌá¸ß£¬±ØÈ»»áÏ÷Èõ±¾‡øÉÌÆ·ÔÚ‡ø¼ÊÊг¡ÉϵľºÕùÄÜÁ¦£¬ÒýÆð³ö¿ÚµÄ¼õÉÙ£¬Í¬Ê±Ìá¸ßÍâ‡øÉÌÆ·ÔÚ±¾‡øÊг¡ÉϵľºÕùÄÜÁ¦£¬Ôì³É½ø¿ÚÔö¼Ó¡£
? Õâ»áÒýÆ𱾇ø‡ø¼ÊÊÕ֧״¿öµÄ¶ñ»¯¡£¶ÔÍâ»ãµÄÐèÇó´óÓÚ¶ÔÍâ»ãµÄ¹©¸ø£¬Ôì³É±¾‡ø»õ±ÒÔÚÍâ»ãÊг¡ÉϵĻã¼Ûϵø¡£
? ͬʱ£¬Èç¹ûÒ»‡øͨ»õÅòÕÍÂʽϸߣ¬ÈËÃǾͻáÔ¤ÆڸÇø»õ±ÒµÄ»ãÂʽ«Ç÷ÓÚÆ£Èí£¬¼Ì¶øÔÚÍâ»ãÊг¡ÉÏÅ׳öÊ·NгÖÓеĸÇø»õ±Ò£¬Ôì³É¸Ã‡ø»õ±ÒÔÚÍâ»ãÊг¡ÉϽøÒ»²½Ïµø¡£
? ×ÜÖ®£¬Èç¹ûÒ»‡øͨ»õÅòÕ͸ßÓÚ±ð‡ø£¬¸Ã‡ø»õ±ÒÔÚÍâ»ãÊг¡ÉϾÍÇ÷ÓÚ±áÖµ£»·´Ö®£¬Ôò»áÇ÷ÓÚÉýÖµ¡£
4£©Íâ»ãÊг¡¸ÉÔ¤
Government Interference
? Ö±½Ó¸ÉÔ¤ direct interference
? ¼ä½Ó¸ÉÔ¤ indirect interference
? ³åÏúʽ¸ÉÔ¤ sterilizing interference
? ·Ç³åÏúʽ¸ÉÔ¤ non-sterilizing interference
5£©ºê¹Û¾¼ÃÕþ²ß
Macroeconomic Policy
? À©ÕÅ»¹ÊǽôËõÐÔ»õ±ÒºÍ²ÆÕþÕþ²ßÖ±½ÓÓ°Ïì»ãÂʵÄ×ßÊÆ¡£ ? ½ôËõÐԵIJÆÕþ»õ±ÒÕþ²ßÍùÍù»áʹ¸Ã‡ø»õ±Ò»ãÂÊÉÏÉý£¬¶øÅòÕÍÐԵIJÆÕþ»õ±ÒÕþ²ßÔò¿ÉÄÜÊǸÇø»õ±Ò»ãÂÊϽµ¡£
6£©Êг¡Ô¤ÆÚ Market Expectation
? ÔÚÓ°ÏìÍâ»ã»ãÂÊ×ßÊƵĸ÷·NÒòËØÖУ¬×îÄÑÒÔ°ÑÎյľÍÊÇÐÄÀíÒòËØ¡£ËüÊÇÓ°Ïì»ãÂʶÌÆÚ×ßÊƵÄÖØÒªÒòËØ¡£´Óʵ¼ÊÀ´¿´£¬ÓÐÐí¶àÐÄÀíÒòËؾ³£Ó°ÏìÍâ»ãÊг¡µÄ²¨¶¯£¬Ã¤Ä¿¸ú·ç¾ÍÊÇÆäÖÐÒ»Àý¡£
? ÐÄÀíÒòËØÖ»ÓÐÔÚÒ»¶¨µÄÊг¡Ìõ¼þϲŻá²úÉú²¢Æð×÷Óá£Íâ»ãÊг¡´¦ÓÚÅ£ÊÐʱ£¬ÐÐÇéÉÏÕÇ£¬¼´Ê¹Î¢²»×ãµÀµÄÀû¶àÏûÏ¢Ò²»á´Ì¼¤¿´ºÃÐÄÀí£¬ÒýÆð»ãÂÊÉÏÉý£»¶øÍâ»ãÊг¡´¦ÓÚÐÜÊÐʱ£¬ÐÐÇéϵø£¬ÈËÐÄ¿´µ£¬ÍùÍùÈκÎÀûºÃÏûÏ¢Ò²ÎÞÁ¦Íì»Ø»ã¼ÛÆ£ÈíµÄÇ÷ÊÆ£¬Ïà·´£¬Ò»Ð©Î¢Ð¡µÄÀû¿ÕÏûÏ¢¾Í»áʹ»ãÂʼ±¾çϽµ¡£
7) ¾¼ÃÔö³¤ Economic Growth
? ´Ùʹ»ãÂÊÉÏÉý
? ´Ùʹ»ãÂÊϵø
4. »ãÂʱ䶯¶Ô¾¼ÃµÄÓ°Ïì
Effects of exchange rate changes
on the Economy
? óÒ×ÊÕÖ§ on trade balance
? óÒ×Ìõ¼þ on trade condition
? Îï¼Û on price
? ×ʱ¾Êä³öÊäÈë on capital mobility
? ‡øÃñÊÕÈëÔÙ·ÖÅä on NI redistribution
? Éú²úÒªËصÄÀûÓà on production factors
7£©Íâ»ã´¢±¸ on FOREX reserve
Á½‡ø»õ±Ò»ãÂʱ仯·ù¶ÈµÄ¼ÆËã
? Éý±áÖµµÄ·ù¶È¼ÆË㣺
? µ¥Î»»õ±Ò£¨»ù×¼»õ±Ò£©µÄ»ãÂʱ仯£¨%£©=£¨Ð»ãÂÊ/¾É»ãÂÊ-1£©¡Á100%
? ±ê¼Û£¨±¨¼Û£©»õ±ÒµÄ»ãÂʱ仯£¨%£©=£¨¾É»ãÂÊ/лãÂÊ-1£©¡Á100%
? ÀýÈ磺
? Á·Ï°£ºÉèGBP/USD=2£¬Èôµ÷ÖÁGBP/USD=2.1,ÇóÓ¢°÷µÄ»ãÂʱ仯·ù¶ÈºÍÃÀÔªµÄ±ä»¯·ù¶È¡£
? ½â´ð£º5%,-4.76%
1£©»ãÂʱ䶯¶ÔóÒ×ÊÕÖ§µÄÓ°Ïì
exchange rate v.s. trade balance
Ò»‡ø»õ±Ò±áÖµÓÐÀûÓÚÔö¼Ó³ö¿Ú£¬½µµÍ½ø¿Ú¡£
? ´Ó²úÆ·ÐèÇó·½Ãæ½²£¬¸Ã‡ø»õ±Ò±áÖµºó£¬ÒÔÍâ±ÒËù±íʾµÄ³ö¿ÚÉÌÆ·¼Û¸ñ»áϵø£¬´Ó¶øÓÕ·¢‡øÍâ¾ÓÃñÔö¼Ó¶Ô±¾‡ø³ö¿ÚÉÌÆ·µÄÐèÇó£¬ËùÒÔ³ö¿Ú»áÔö¼Ó¡£Í¬Ê±ÒÔ±¾±Ò±íʾµÄ½ø¿ÚÉÌÆ·¼Û¸ñ»áÉÏÉý£¬ÆÈʹ±¾‡ø¾ÓÃñ¼õÉÙ¶ÔÍâ‡ø²úÆ·µÄÐèÇ󣬴ӶøÒ·Nƽø¿Ú¡£
? ´Ó¹©¸ø·½Ãæ½²£¬Ò»‡ø»õ±Ò±áÖµºó£¬¸Ã‡ø³ö¿ÚÉ̳ö¿ÚͬÑù¼ÛÖµµÄ²úÆ·£¬ËùµÃÍâ»ã¿ÉÒÔ»»µÃ¸ü¶àµÄ±¾‡ø»õ±Ò£¬Ò²¾ÍÊÇÌá¸ßÁËÆäÓ¯ÀûÄÜÁ¦£¬´Ó¶øÓÐÀûÓÚÆä³ö¿Ú¡£
»õ±Ò±áÖµ¸ÄÉƇø¼ÊÊÕÖ§µÄÌõ¼þ ? ÂíЪ¶û¡ªÀÕÄÉÌõ¼þ
? JÇúÏßЧӦ
? Éú²úÒªËصĽø¿ÚÌæ´úÐÔ
? ÎÒ‡øµÄʵ¼ÊÀýÖ¤
? Èç¹û¿¼²ìÖЇø1981¡ª1991ÄêµÄóÒ×ÊÕ֧״¿ö¿ÉÒÔ·¢ÏÖ£¬¾¹ýÒ»ÄêµÄʱÖÍ£¬¼¸ºõÿ´Î»õ±Ò»ãÂÊϵ÷ºó£¬Ã³Ò×ÕË»§»òÓ¯ÓàÔö¼Ó»ò³à×Ö¼õÉÙ¡£ ? ÔÙ½øÒ»²½·ÖÎö¿É¼û£¬1981¡ª1991ÄêµÄ10Äê¼ä£¬ÈËÃñ±ÒµÄ5´Î±áÖµ£¬¾Í¶Ô½ø³ö¿ÚµÄ·Ö±ðÓ°ÏìÀ´¿´£¬³ö¿ÚÔö¼Ó5´Î£¬½ø¿Ú¼õÉÙµÄÖ»ÓÐ2´Î¡£
? ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒԵóö½áÂÛ£¬»õ±Òϸ¡¶ÔÎÒ‡øóÒ×ÊÕÖ§µÄÓÐÀûÓ°Ï죬Ö÷ÒªÊÇͨ¹ý´Ù½ø³ö¿ÚÀ´´ïµ½µÄ¡£
? ½ø¿Ú²»ÄÜÏàÓ¦¼õÉÙ£¬ÊÇÒòΪÎÒ‡ø¶Ô½ø¿ÚÆ·µÄÐèÇóµ¯ÐԽϵͣ¬»¹ÒòΪÎÒ‡øµÄÍÁµØ¡¢ÀͶ¯Á¦ËØÖÊ¡¢¸ß¿Æѧ¼¼ÊõÁ¦Á¿µÈ×ÊÔ´µÄÖÆÔ¼£¬Ê¹½ø¿Ú²úÆ·Óë½ø¿ÚÌæ´úÆ·Ö®¼äµÄ»¥»»³Ì¶È½ÏµÍ¡£
? ³ö¿ÚÄܹ»Ôö³¤£¬ÊÇÒòΪÎÒ‡ø³ö¿ÚÉÌÆ·ÒÔÖе͵µÉÌÆ·¡¢ÀͶ¯Á¦Ãܼ¯ÐÍÉÌƷΪÖ÷£¬ÎÒ‡øÊìÁ·ÀͶ¯Á¦¶ÓÎéÅÓ´ó£¬Öе͵µ¿Æ¼¼Á¦Á¿×ÊÔ´¹ã´ó¡£
2£©»ãÂʱ䶯 ¶ÔóÒ×Ìõ¼þµÄÓ°Ïì
exchange rate v.s. trade condition
? ‡ø¼ÊóÒ×½»»»Ìõ¼þ¼ò³ÆΪóÒ×Ìõ¼þ£¬ÊÇÖ¸³ö¿ÚÉÌÆ·µ¥Î»¼Û¸ñ±ä¶¯ÂÊÓë½ø¿ÚÉÌÆ·¼Û¸ñ±ä¶¯ÂÊÖ®¼äµÄ±ÈÂÊ¡£
µ±ÕâÒ»±ÈÂÊÉÏÉýʱ£¬³ÆΪóÒ×Ìõ¼þ¸ÄÉÆ£»
µ±ÕâÒ»±ÈÂÊϽµÊ±£¬³ÆΪóÒ×Ìõ¼þ¶ñ»¯¡£
? »ãÂʱ䶯»áÒýÆð½ø³ö¿ÚÉÌÆ·¼Û¸ñµÄÏà¶Ô±ä»¯´Ó¶øÓ°ÏìóÒ×Ìõ¼þ£¬µ«Ã³Ò×Ìõ¼þ¶ñ»¯²»Ò»¶¨ÊÇ»õ±Ò±áÖµµÄ±ØÈ»½á¹û¡£
3£©¶ÔÎï¼ÛˮƽµÄÓ°Ïì
exchange rate v.s. price level
? ±¾±Ò±áÖµ½«Ê¹±¾‡ø³ö¿ÚÉÌÆ·µÄÍâ±Ò¼Û¸ñ½µµÍ£¬½ø¿ÚÉÌÆ·µÄ±¾±Ò¼Û¸ñÉÏÉý£¬½ø¶øÔö¼Ó³ö¿Ú£¬½µµÍ½ø¿Ú¡£Ò»°ãÀ´Ëµ£¬Õ⽫»á¸ÄÉÆóÒ×ÊÕÖ§£¬·¢Õ¹‡øÄÚÉú²ú£¬½Ï¶àÀûÓÃÏÐÖÃ×ÊÔ´£¬Ìá¸ß¾ÍÒµÂÊ£¬Ôö¼Ó‡øÃñÊÕÈë¡£
? »õ±Ò¹¤×Ê»úÖÆ
? Éú²ú³É±¾»úÖÆ
? ‡øÃñÊÕÈë»úÖÆ
? ¼Û¸ñ¹ßÐÔ
Èκνϴó³Ì¶ÈµÄ»õ±Ò±áÖµ¶¼»áÒý·¢Îï¼ÛÉÏÕÇ¡£
4£©¶Ô×ʱ¾Êä³öÈëµÄÓ°Ïì
exchange rate v.s. capital mobility
? ±¾±Ò±áÖµÓÐÀûÓÚʵ¼Ê×ʱ¾ÊäÈë
ÒòΪ»ãÂÊÊÇ»õ±Ò¼ÛÖµµÄ¶ÔÍâ±íÏÖ£¬Èç¹û±¾±Ò±áÖµ£¬ÍâÉÌÒÔÍâ±Ò¼Æ¼ÛµÄʵÎïͶ×ʽ«¿ÉÒÔÕÛËã³É¸ü¶àµÄ½ÓÊÜͶ×ʇøµÄ»õ±Ò£¬´Ó¶øÓÐÀûÓÚÍâ‡ø×ʱ¾µÄÁ÷È룻·´Ö®£¬±¾±ÒÉýÖµÔò²»ÀûÓÚÍâ‡ø×ʱ¾µÄÁ÷Èë¡££¨Í¶×ÊÀûÈóµÄ»ã»ØÔòÓëʵ¼Ê×ʱ¾ÊäÈëÇé¿öÏà·´£©
? ±¾±Ò±áÖµ²úÉú»õ±ÒÌæ´ú»ò×ʱ¾ÍâÌÓ£¨µ«µ±Ô¤ÆÚ±¾±Ò¼´½«ÉýÖµ£¬Ôò½ðÈÚ×ʱ¾ÄÚÁ÷£©
×ʱ¾ÍâÌÓ»ò»õ±ÒÌæ´ú
capital withdraw & currency substitution
? Ëùν»õ±ÒÌæ´úÊÇÖ¸ÔÚÒ»‡øµÄ¾¼Ã·¢Õ¹¹ý³ÌÖУ¬¾ÓÃñÒò¶Ô±¾‡ø»õ±Ò±ÒÖµµÃÎȶ¨Ê§È¥ÐÅÐÄ»ò±¾‡ø»õ±Ò×ʲúÊÕÒæÂÊÏà¶Ô½ÏµÍʱ°lÉúµÄ´ó¹æÄ£»õ±Ò¶Ò»»£¬´Ó¶øÍâ±ÒÔÚ¼ÛÖµ´¢²Ø¡¢½»Ò×ý½éºÍ¼Æ¼Û±ê×¼µÈ»õ±ÒÖ°ÄÜ·½Ãæ»ò²¿·ÖµÄÌæ´ú±¾±ÒµÄÒ»·NÏÖÏó¡£
? Õâ¾Í´ÓÁ½¸ö·½Ãæ¼Ó¾çÁˇøÄÚ½ðÈڵIJ»Îȶ¨ÐÔ£º
? Ò»ÊÇÍâ±ÒµÄÁ÷ÈëÓëÁ÷³öÈÅÂÒÁˇøÄÚ»õ±ÒµÄ¹©Ðè»úÖÆ£¬ÔÚ²»Í¬µÄ³Ì¶ÈÉÏ·Á°ÁˇøÄÚ¾¼ÃÄ¿±êµÄʵÏÖ£»
? ¶þÊÇ»õ±ÒÌæ´úʹµÃÀûÂʵľö¶¨¸üΪ¸´ÔÓ¡£ÓÉÓÚ»õ±ÒÌæ´úµÄ´æÔÚ£¬Ê¹Õþ¸®¶Ô¾ÓÃñËùÐèÍâ±ÒµÄÊýÁ¿Ã»ÓÐÒ»¸ö¾«È·µÄ¿ØÖÆ£¬´Ó¶øÏ÷ÈõÁËÖÐÑëÒøÐжÔÐÅ´ûºÍ»õ±ÒÁ÷ͨ×ÜÁ¿µÄ¿ØÖÆÄÜÁ¦£¬Ê¹µÃÖÐÑëÒøÐÐÔÚÉè¼ÆºÍ²Ù×÷»õ±ÒÕþ²ßʱ³öÏÖÐí¶àʼÁϲ»¼°µÄÄÑÌâ¡£
? ¾ö¶¨»õ±ÒÌåÎȶ¨µÄÒòËز»½ö½öÊÇÏà¶ÔͨÕÍÂʺͽðÈÚ×ʲúµÄÏà¶ÔÃûÒåÊÕÒæÂÊ£¬»¹È¡¾öÓÚ±¾±Ò»ãÂÊ£¨±¾±Òʵ¼ÊÊÕÒæÂʼӻò¼õÔ¤ÆÚ»ãÂʱ䶯ÂÊÕÛ³ÉÏ൱µÄÍâ±Òʵ¼ÊÊÕÒæÂÊ£©£¬Óüòµ¥¹«Ê½±íʾ£º
? £¨±¾‡ø½ðÈÚ×ʲúÃûÒåÊÕÒæÂÊ¡ª±¾‡øͨ»õÅòÕÍÂÊ¡ª±¾±ÒÔ¤Æڸ߹ÀÂÊ »ò£«Ô¤Æڵ͹ÀÂÊ£©
£½£¨Íâ‡ø½ðÈÚ×ʲúÃûÒåÊÕÒæÂÊ¡ªÍâ‡øͨ»õÅòÕÍÂÊ£©£½½ðÈÚ×ʲúµÄʵ¼ÊÊÕÒæÂÊ£¨ÒÔÍâ±Ò±íʾ£©
? Óɴ˿ɼû£¬ÔÚÃûÒåÊÕÒæÂʺÍͨ»õÅòÕÍÂʼȶ¨µÄÇ°ÌáÏ£¬»ãÂÊˮƽÄÜÓ°Ïì»õ±ÒÌæ´úµÄ³Ì¶È¡£
? ÔÚ²»¿¼ÂLJø¼Ò·çÏÕµÈÆäËû·Ç¾¼ÃÒòËصÄÇ°ÌáÏ£¬»ãÂʵĵ͹ÀÓÐÖúÓÚ¼õµÍ»õ±ÒÌæ´úµÄ³Ì¶È¡£µ±»ãÂÊ°lÉúµÍ¹Àʱ£¨¼´Îª±áֵʱ£©£¬Íâ±Ò×ʲú³ÖÓÐÕßÔÚͶ»úµÈÒòËصÄÇý¶¯Ï£¬Âô³öÍâ±Ò×ʲú¡¢ÂòÈë±¾±Ò×ʲú£¬Õâʱ£¬±ã³öÏÖ»õ±Ò·´Ìæ´ú¡£µ«ÊÇ£¬»ãÂʵ͹À»ººÍ»õ±ÒÌæ´úµÄ×÷ÓþßÓÐÒ»¶¨µÄ¾ÖÏÞÐÔ£¬ÒòΪ»ãÂʵ͹À£¨¼´Îª±áֵʱ£©¿ÉÄܵ¼ÖÂÎï¼ÛˮƽµÄÉÏÕÇ£¬´Ó¶ø×îÖÕµÖÏû¶Ô»õ±Ò·´Ìæ´úµÄÓ°Ïì¡£
5£©¶Ô‡øÃñÊÕÈëÔÙ·ÖÅäµÄÓ°Ïì
exchange rate & national income redistribution
? ¾ßÌåÀ´Ëµ£¬±¾±Ò±áֵʹ³ö¿ÚÏà¹Ø²¿ÃŵÃÒ棻ʹ½ø¿ÚÏà¹Ø²¿ÃÅÊÜËð¡£
? óÒ×Æ·²¿ÃźͷÇóÒ×Æ·²¿ÃÅ
? ÒÔ±áֵΪÀý£¬Ò»‡ø»õ±Ò±áÖµºó£¬ÓÉÓÚ³ö¿Ú¹æÄ£µÄÀ©´ó£¬Ê¹³ö¿Ú²¿ÃŵÄÀûÈóÔö¼Ó£¬½ø¿ÚÌæ´úÆ·µÄ¼Û¸ñÓÉÓÚ½ø¿ÚóÒ×Æ·ÒÔ±¾±Ò±íʾµÄ¼Û¸ñÉÏÉý¶ø±»´ø¶¯ÉÏÉý£¬´Ó¶øÕû¸ö‡ø¼ÊóÒ×Æ·²¿Ãŵļ۸ñÏà¶ÔÓڷLJø¼ÊóÒ×Æ·²¿Ãŵļ۸ñ¾Í»áÉÏÉý¡£ÓÉ´ËÓÕ°lÉú²ú×ÊÔ´´Ó·Ç‡ø¼ÊóÒ×Æ·²¿ÃÅתÒƵ½‡ø¼ÊóÒ×Æ·²¿ÃÅ£¨Ó°Ïì×ÊÔ´ÅäÖã©¡£
6£©Éú²úÒªËصÄÀûÓà exchange rate & production factors
? ±¾±Ò»ãÂʱáÖµ¶ÔÉú²úÒªËصijä·ÖÀûÓü°ÖÁÀ¶¯±¾‡øµÄ¾ÍÒµ¡¢²ú³ö¿ÉÒÔÆðµ½´Ù½ø×÷Óá£
? ÓÉ´Ë£¬±¾±Ò»ãÂʱáÖµ¿ÉÒÔÍƶ¯¾¼Ã·¢Õ¹¼°Ôö½ø‡øÃñ¸£ÀûµÄÌáÉý¡£
7£©Íâ»ã´¢±¸µÄÓ°Ïì exchange rate v.s. foreign exchange reserve
a) »ãÂʱ仯¶ÔÍâ»ã´¢±¸ÊýÁ¿µÄÓ°Ïì
b) »ãÂʱ仯¶ÔÍâ»ã´¢±¸¼ÛÖµµÄÓ°Ïì
CASE STUDY
°¸Àý·ÖÎö£¨¶¨Á¿·ÖÎö£©
±¾Õ¸´Ï°Ë¼¿¼Ìâ
? ʲôÊÇÍâ»ã£¿ÈçºÎÀí½âÍâ»ãµÄ¸ÅÄ
? ʲôÊÇ»ãÂÊ£¿Á½·N±ê¼Û·¨ÓкÎÒìͬ£¿
? »ãÂÊÓÐÄÄЩ·ÖÀࣿ
? ±¾±Ò±áÖµ±ØÈ»¸ÄÉÆÍâóÊÕÖ§Âð£¿ÎªÊ²Ã´£¿
? ËØÖʽÌѧ¡ª¡ªÌÖÂÛ£º»ãÂÊÓë¾¼ÃÖ®¼äµÄ¹ØϵÈçºÎ£¿
|